• Oct 6, 2025 small animal laparoscopy and thoracoscopy avs adv ll animal medicine. What Is Laparoscopy? Laparoscopy, also known as minimally invasive abdominal surgery, involves the use of a slender, flexible or rigid endoscope inserted through small incisions in the abdominal wall. This allows veterinarians to visualize and operate within the By Alphonso Kulas II
